Hənluʔukâtnak mixrāv xaliʔiknak səlinåtunak ʔəmmi rəlimxåvnači nacarrī rənåruvat rənamīsə. Hənliʔiyyətnak yəvi kānə xalinsūhånak səlihavīqqənū ʔətul ʔəmmi. Hənlīlacnak yəvi qərīnti xalinčəmmāvnak.
[hənluʔuˈkɒːtnæk meχˈræːʋ χɑliˈʔiknæk səlinɒtuˈnæk ˈʔəmːi rəlimˈχɒʋnædʒi næˈtsærːiː rəˈnɒruʋæt rənæˈmiːzə ‖ hənliˈʔijːətnæk jəˈʋi ˈkæːnə χɑlinˈsuːɦɒnæk səliɦæˈʋiːqːɐnuː ʔəˈtul ˈʔəmːi ‖ hənˈliːlætsnæk jəˈʋi qɐˈriːndi χɑlindʒəmˈmæːʋnæk]
Give me your faith, something I can believe in, and you'll be my family, my brother, my friend. Tell me a truth that I find not deceiving. Teach me a lesson that I understand.
[hənluʔuˈkɒːtnæk meχˈræːʋ χɑliˈʔiknæk səlinɒtuˈnæk ˈʔəmːi rəlimˈχɒʋnædʒi næˈtsærːiː rəˈnɒruʋæt rənæˈmiːzə ‖ hənliˈʔijːətnæk jəˈʋi ˈkæːnə χɑlinˈsuːɦɒnæk səliɦæˈʋiːqːɐnuː ʔəˈtul ˈʔəmːi ‖ hənˈliːlætsnæk jəˈʋi qɐˈriːndi χɑlindʒəmˈmæːʋnæk]
Give me your faith, something I can believe in, and you'll be my family, my brother, my friend. Tell me a truth that I find not deceiving. Teach me a lesson that I understand.
Lūsuhånīyå ʔūqurt sətålxəvnuvūk lišayə təraylihakəpnə lirikʼallīlə xâlkī.
[luːzuɦɒˈniːjɒ ʔoːˈqort sədɒlχɐʋnuˈʋuːk ˈliʒæjə təræjliˈhæɡəpnə liriˈkʼælːiːlə ˈχɒːlkiː]
In normal conditions we would take all of the above as a declaration of war.
[luːzuɦɒˈniːjɒ ʔoːˈqort sədɒlχɐʋnuˈʋuːk ˈliʒæjə təræjliˈhæɡəpnə liriˈkʼælːiːlə ˈχɒːlkiː]
In normal conditions we would take all of the above as a declaration of war.
13:18 <@H13> court kangshi is basically piraha in its subordinative syntax
13:19 <@H13> boy he climb mountain do when he see goat it suckle kids he yell say i find goat!
13:19 <@H13> maximum parataxis
13:20 <@H13> actually, scratch the when
13:20 <@H13> it would be he see goat etc then he yell
13:21 <@nort> H13: that looks like gehui
13:21 <@nort> except that'd be one giant serial verb clause probably
13:34 <@nort> hwaʔ ɕe keñ yeh d|oƛ bʘel nǂe yoñ ǁhaʔlə mɛɛʔ nǂa ħaa ber ɕiɕi huylə ka yaʔ hwɨɨy mɛɛʔ
13:35 <@nort> boy go_to go_up climb head land CLF.land be_tall see-SBJZ goat CLF.animal drop feed offspring shout-SBJZ 1S do_to find goat
13:19 <@H13> boy he climb mountain do when he see goat it suckle kids he yell say i find goat!
13:19 <@H13> maximum parataxis
13:20 <@H13> actually, scratch the when
13:20 <@H13> it would be he see goat etc then he yell
13:21 <@nort> H13: that looks like gehui
13:21 <@nort> except that'd be one giant serial verb clause probably
13:34 <@nort> hwaʔ ɕe keñ yeh d|oƛ bʘel nǂe yoñ ǁhaʔlə mɛɛʔ nǂa ħaa ber ɕiɕi huylə ka yaʔ hwɨɨy mɛɛʔ
13:35 <@nort> boy go_to go_up climb head land CLF.land be_tall see-SBJZ goat CLF.animal drop feed offspring shout-SBJZ 1S do_to find goat
Court Kangshi:
sɤŋmì mbtɯ́ zbɯ ni bqxô se mʁæ̀ zɤxɤ ze mqdìe bɤ mzɤzɤxʂâ tɤ mpʁi xsɯ̂ "ʁʐâ mnùo zbɯ ni zɤxɤ!"
sɤ-cI-ŋmìboy m-REAL-btɯ́go_up zbɯPFV/do niLOC b-cVI-qxômountain sɤ-cI-ethat m-REAL-ʁæ̀see zɤ-cIII-xɤgoat zɤ-cIII-ethat m-REAL-qdìesuckle bɤDAT m-PL-zɤ-cIII-zɤ-cIII.POSS-xʂâ<DIM>goat tɤthen m-REAL-pʁiyell xsɯ̂QUOT/say ʁʐâ1s m-REAL-nùofind zbɯPFV/do niLOC zɤ-cIII-xɤgoat
sɤŋmì mbtɯ́ zbɯ ni bqxô se mʁæ̀ zɤxɤ ze mqdìe bɤ mzɤzɤxʂâ tɤ mpʁi xsɯ̂ "ʁʐâ mnùo zbɯ ni zɤxɤ!"
sɤ-cI-ŋmìboy m-REAL-btɯ́go_up zbɯPFV/do niLOC b-cVI-qxômountain sɤ-cI-ethat m-REAL-ʁæ̀see zɤ-cIII-xɤgoat zɤ-cIII-ethat m-REAL-qdìesuckle bɤDAT m-PL-zɤ-cIII-zɤ-cIII.POSS-xʂâ<DIM>goat tɤthen m-REAL-pʁiyell xsɯ̂QUOT/say ʁʐâ1s m-REAL-nùofind zbɯPFV/do niLOC zɤ-cIII-xɤgoat
Here is several of the above in Weyötiss, and also a new one.
Ο ορανς τα ανα̨ρθομον ϝερρον ͱεν ανθροποτροφον.
Το̨'ς ανθροπς υ̨τ εψον επ αθο̨ ορανμο̨ϝον.
Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν.
OM.NOM.SG oransheaven taN.ACC.PL an-ärthom-onnot-countable-N werronthing yen-Øhave.AOR-3SG anthropo-troph-onman-rearing-N
Tö'sM.NOM.PL=TOP anthropsman ütnothing ekh-onhave.AOR-3PL epon ath-ögood-M.DAT orano-möw-on.heaven-recompensing-N
Then. Then. Then. Then. Then. Then. Then.
Νεϝο̨μιν ιν τα̨ θαλαττ τα̨ το ηονιμμς.
Newömin in tä thalatt tä to honimms.swim.PRES-OPT-1PL in F.DAT.SG sea F.DAT.SG M.GEN.SG racism
Ο Θεος κατ τα ορψα επικκολ ͱα̨ ηαͱ κκα̨ μακρο λαμπτο [κομπιρ].
OM.NOM.SG TheosGod katdown taF.GEN.SG orkhabeginning epikkolorder.PERF-3SG yäa.F.DAT hayearth kkäand makrolarge-M.ACC.PL lamptofried-M.ACC.PL [kompir].potato
Θεος, σα̨νισς ϝιψυτο μο̨ τθο ιογ το σαͱς τθερο.
Theos,God sänisslend.IMP-2SG wikhu=tostrength mö1SG.DAT tthoas ioŋ1SG.NOM toM-ACC.PL says=moenemy=1SG tthero.destroy.PRES-1SG
predicate clause (säniss wikhuto mö, ioŋ sayotthors) is not used here—"as"
Α ττερμο εμφυτ λοττ α̨γλικα ιττα̨. Ιογ'ς ϝηε συμμα̨ σηυνιεμιν κα̨ ιεμιν.
AF.NOM.SG tter=mofather=my emphutnative-F lottlanguage äŋlikaEnglish ittä.be.PRES.3SG Ioŋ's1SG.NOM=TOP whe3SG.ACC summäcan.PRES-3SG shunieminunderstand-INF käand iemin.speak-INF
Συννομαμο, τα'ς μος υπο ινσηολα εθον.
Sunnoma=mo,sorry ta'sN.NOM.PL=TOP mosbanana uponot_yet insholaship_in.VN ethon.do-AOR.3PL
Το σερρον μο̨ εϝεϝολ, ιογ'ς ηαι πεφλοͱ ϝηε.
ToN.NOM.SG serrontree mö1SG.DAT ewewol,threaten.PERF-3SG ioŋ's1SG.NOM=TOP haiso pephloyburn.PERF-1SG whe.3SG.ACC
Ιθ αθο, πο̨ ταν υτο'ν απ τα ηοσςμο.
Ithbe atho,good pömake.IMP.2SG tanF.ACC.SG u=to'ncow=2SG=PROX apaway taF.GEN.SG hoss=mo.way=1SG
Ιογ το πο̨τοποντο ϝαινο.
Ioŋ1SG.NOM toN.ACC.SG pötopon=toface=2SG waino.fuck.PRES-1SG
Ιογ τα αϝανα̨κο̨χτο κατηελς τθιμ, τυη επ το̨ σηιτοποπς.
Ioŋ1SG.NOM taF.GEN.SG a-wanäk-ökh=tonot-wife-having=2SG kathelslaugh_at.VN tthim,do-PRES.1SG tuh2SG.NOM epfor tö2SG.DAT shitopops.food-cooking-M
Αρ ο παπ ιν τα̨ ηυλ ψας;
Ar o pap in tä hul khas?INT M.NOM.SG pope in F.DAT.SG shit-AOR-3SG
Does a pope shit in the woods?
Ο ορανς τα ανα̨ρθομον ϝερρον ͱεν ανθροποτροφον.
Το̨'ς ανθροπς υ̨τ εψον επ αθο̨ ορανμο̨ϝον.
Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν. Θεν.
OM.NOM.SG oransheaven taN.ACC.PL an-ärthom-onnot-countable-N werronthing yen-Øhave.AOR-3SG anthropo-troph-onman-rearing-N
Tö'sM.NOM.PL=TOP anthropsman ütnothing ekh-onhave.AOR-3PL epon ath-ögood-M.DAT orano-möw-on.heaven-recompensing-N
Then. Then. Then. Then. Then. Then. Then.
Νεϝο̨μιν ιν τα̨ θαλαττ τα̨ το ηονιμμς.
Newömin in tä thalatt tä to honimms.swim.PRES-OPT-1PL in F.DAT.SG sea F.DAT.SG M.GEN.SG racism
Ο Θεος κατ τα ορψα επικκολ ͱα̨ ηαͱ κκα̨ μακρο λαμπτο [κομπιρ].
OM.NOM.SG TheosGod katdown taF.GEN.SG orkhabeginning epikkolorder.PERF-3SG yäa.F.DAT hayearth kkäand makrolarge-M.ACC.PL lamptofried-M.ACC.PL [kompir].potato
Θεος, σα̨νισς ϝιψυτο μο̨ τθο ιογ το σαͱς τθερο.
Theos,God sänisslend.IMP-2SG wikhu=tostrength mö1SG.DAT tthoas ioŋ1SG.NOM toM-ACC.PL says=moenemy=1SG tthero.destroy.PRES-1SG
predicate clause (säniss wikhuto mö, ioŋ sayotthors) is not used here—"as"
Α ττερμο εμφυτ λοττ α̨γλικα ιττα̨. Ιογ'ς ϝηε συμμα̨ σηυνιεμιν κα̨ ιεμιν.
AF.NOM.SG tter=mofather=my emphutnative-F lottlanguage äŋlikaEnglish ittä.be.PRES.3SG Ioŋ's1SG.NOM=TOP whe3SG.ACC summäcan.PRES-3SG shunieminunderstand-INF käand iemin.speak-INF
Συννομαμο, τα'ς μος υπο ινσηολα εθον.
Sunnoma=mo,sorry ta'sN.NOM.PL=TOP mosbanana uponot_yet insholaship_in.VN ethon.do-AOR.3PL
Το σερρον μο̨ εϝεϝολ, ιογ'ς ηαι πεφλοͱ ϝηε.
ToN.NOM.SG serrontree mö1SG.DAT ewewol,threaten.PERF-3SG ioŋ's1SG.NOM=TOP haiso pephloyburn.PERF-1SG whe.3SG.ACC
Ιθ αθο, πο̨ ταν υτο'ν απ τα ηοσςμο.
Ithbe atho,good pömake.IMP.2SG tanF.ACC.SG u=to'ncow=2SG=PROX apaway taF.GEN.SG hoss=mo.way=1SG
Ιογ το πο̨τοποντο ϝαινο.
Ioŋ1SG.NOM toN.ACC.SG pötopon=toface=2SG waino.fuck.PRES-1SG
Ιογ τα αϝανα̨κο̨χτο κατηελς τθιμ, τυη επ το̨ σηιτοποπς.
Ioŋ1SG.NOM taF.GEN.SG a-wanäk-ökh=tonot-wife-having=2SG kathelslaugh_at.VN tthim,do-PRES.1SG tuh2SG.NOM epfor tö2SG.DAT shitopops.food-cooking-M
Αρ ο παπ ιν τα̨ ηυλ ψας;
Ar o pap in tä hul khas?INT M.NOM.SG pope in F.DAT.SG shit-AOR-3SG
Does a pope shit in the woods?
Sarasí Lilitika
Stillanivíai thelepías riñksoimbezeia kai dí?
Do oracles defecate in gardens?
The answer is, of course, yes; everyone does. That's how you keep the nutrient cycles functional aboard your nomadic generational ships when your civilization hasn't yet re-invented the phonograph.
Stillanivíai thelepías riñksoimbezeia kai dí?
Do oracles defecate in gardens?
The answer is, of course, yes; everyone does. That's how you keep the nutrient cycles functional aboard your nomadic generational ships when your civilization hasn't yet re-invented the phonograph.
ʐaruman na izɛngarad ʔgiʐɛhɛ̀leháyɔq
ʐarumanSharuman=na=TOP izɛngaradIsengard ʔgi-TR.ALLO-ʐɛhɛ̀lraid-éha-PROG=yɔq=REP
ʐarumanSharuman=na=TOP izɛngaradIsengard ʔgi-TR.ALLO-ʐɛhɛ̀lraid-éha-PROG=yɔq=REP
If you put the Cyrillic Russian version in Google Translate and select 'English' as the original language and 'Catalan' as the translation language, a special kind of magic is done
Sur ze tátuléne Rúsíraphíeye Sirilike idzhénra, apàllo Raftekro Gúgalón, khé manazénra Añglikarha oshalla aporafa mefíán hé Aléspanikarha1 oshalla aporafa mekhían, des mi Haspa solenila saròlla.
Sur ze tátuléne Rúsíraphíeye Sirilike idzhénra, apàllo Raftekro Gúgalón, khé manazénra Añglikarha oshalla aporafa mefíán hé Aléspanikarha1 oshalla aporafa mekhían, des mi Haspa solenila saròlla.
_________________________
1. Catalan, lit. "Not Spanish." This term encompasses all Iberian languages except Castilian.
1. Catalan, lit. "Not Spanish." This term encompasses all Iberian languages except Castilian.
quoting Izambri, Duke, the Findible League:Bèrs tant aget Aléspanikarha, Amídtale Hiarmentnicatze. Al(e)– im lhaonze a menaveu è lheraimí te se lamne èu ringlia.
Aléspanikarha is a pretty word, Rhetorica. I guess that al(e)– stands for “no, not” and that the language is Lilitika.
Zú—alé- + Hispanía + -ika + -arha. Lilitika Ketalàn vóe, dúrafa sotana deke-Doisseia.
Yes—not + Spain + way-of + ACC.F.SING. It's Nomad's Lilitika, the last pre-settlement argolect.
DOG FOUND
Male beagle found 11:30 AM on
Tuesday, April 20, corner at 14th and
Pine. Approximately six months of age.
Mostly brown with patches of white and
black spots, slightly crooked tail. Blue
collar but no tags. Very friendly. Tasted
like chicken.
CAI DONSATZ
Beagle amard donsatz is dinare a 24:10,
4 na martighes, gatzole na 14r & Ard.
N’onts gis ners gez. N’agencea berdà man
manjatz na ceu è nitz, man for min cot
pent. Nogandh glam sarse nam. Darn amell.
Esmell a guinell.
It was Winter, in the ninety-first year of the second reign of Klito XIX (Klito the Nineteenth), when the woman arrived at the temple.
CLASSICAL ILLERAN (6th c. LILPO): Reselíat, pléovet vesalkevis il leví hakrodeklo-talo o Klitéan ʖLevis (o Klito Mivesevis), sta ha koistillas ogelzé.
WANISINESE ILLERAN (124th c. WANPO): Reselyat, wete ple vezagev il lev halo il Klito ʖLev (o Klito Stavezev), ogeze godya melas kistilla.
REGENI LILITIC (4th c. TGC): Kimoite, en ninta he enevi etos il diavi basileno il to Klito ΙΘʹ (o Klito Dekaennea), gina hikanelle an Heirelias.
MODERN IMPERIAL WANISINI (124th c. WANPO): Klaregsat, lak e tangtakhev plevot il lenev Salkzeto il o Klito ƧN.ʖev (o Klito Raitang e Mitev), oymor sto o tigvotikolos.
-
Linguistic family tree for the above (Archipelagian, Wanisini, and Wanisinese Illeran are all contemporary; true Illeran is many thousands of years old at this point):
(Not diagrammed: Later developments in Lilitika, history of Oksirapho, modern revivalist Illeran, or any influences from foreign languages. Most obviously, by the time of the Regeni/Reed era in Thet, most vocabulary had been replaced with Greek due to Glissia influence within academic communities. Bizarrely this is not the only Terran in the samples given: the Illeran word pléovu, "year," has been reconstructed as having an ancestor in Classical English "planet.")
CLASSICAL ILLERAN (6th c. LILPO): Reselíat, pléovet vesalkevis il leví hakrodeklo-talo o Klitéan ʖLevis (o Klito Mivesevis), sta ha koistillas ogelzé.
WANISINESE ILLERAN (124th c. WANPO): Reselyat, wete ple vezagev il lev halo il Klito ʖLev (o Klito Stavezev), ogeze godya melas kistilla.
REGENI LILITIC (4th c. TGC): Kimoite, en ninta he enevi etos il diavi basileno il to Klito ΙΘʹ (o Klito Dekaennea), gina hikanelle an Heirelias.
MODERN IMPERIAL WANISINI (124th c. WANPO): Klaregsat, lak e tangtakhev plevot il lenev Salkzeto il o Klito ƧN.ʖev (o Klito Raitang e Mitev), oymor sto o tigvotikolos.
-
Linguistic family tree for the above (Archipelagian, Wanisini, and Wanisinese Illeran are all contemporary; true Illeran is many thousands of years old at this point):
(Not diagrammed: Later developments in Lilitika, history of Oksirapho, modern revivalist Illeran, or any influences from foreign languages. Most obviously, by the time of the Regeni/Reed era in Thet, most vocabulary had been replaced with Greek due to Glissia influence within academic communities. Bizarrely this is not the only Terran in the samples given: the Illeran word pléovu, "year," has been reconstructed as having an ancestor in Classical English "planet.")