Verbal template

Plural prefix-Interrogative-Negative-Adverbials-VTEM marker-Incorporated noun-Root-Patient-Recipient-Agent

The prefix from hell

Sensory	Active			Mediopassive			Causative
	Indicative	Conditional	Optative	Indicative	Conditional	Optative	Indicative	Conditional	Optative
Far Past	e	era	elʼ	sʷ	dʷ	lʼ	ba	bar	balʼ
Near Past	er	erra	ellʼ	ec	dʷ	lʼ	ja	jar	jalʼ
Present	r	ra	lʼy	0	twʼ	slʼ	b	bre	blʼ
Near Future	neņ	nenra	nenlʼ	neņc	nendʷ	neņʷlʼ	nemp	nempr	nemplʼ
Far Future	neřa	nelʼ	nec	nedʷ	nekʷlʼ	nep	nepr	neplʼ

Inferential	Active		Mediopassive		Causative
	Indicative	Optative	Indicative	Optative	Indicative	Optative
Far Past	he	hera	ksʷ	tʷ	hap	par
Near Past	hec	herra	hc	řtʷ	hac	car
Present	h	řa	sʷ	tʷ	p	ře
Near Future	eņ	enra	eņc	entʷʼ	ņep	kep
Far Future	e	era	ec	etʷ	ep	kep

Nonfinite	Active			Mediopassive			Causative
	Indicative	Conditional	Optative	Indicative	Conditional	Optative	Indicative	Conditional	Optative
Past	ro-	ror-	ryl'-	krò-	riro-	riil'-	rpi-	rore-	rool'-
Nonpast	i-	ri-	l'y-	kì-	ri-	t'ʷ-	pi-	ri-	riil'-

Mood

Action vs. process = active vs. mediopassive.

Person marking

	Singular			Plural
	A	P	D	A	P	D
1	-ņw	-sʼ	-t	-ņtw	-stʼ	-ht
2	-g	-kʼ	-nr	-kt	-hat	-hr
REFL	-q	-ht		-q	-hat
C1	-ow	-nʷ	-na	-a	t- -nen	ł- -nenʷ
C2	-r	-t	-tʼ	-ř	t- -nd	ł- -ndʷ
C3	N/A	N/A	N/A	-c	t- -n	ł- -nʷ
C4	-ow	-nʷ	-na	-ow	t- -mb	ł- -ru
C5	-t	-ndon	-tʼa	-tʼ	t- -ah	ł- -ah
C6	-k	-d	-hka	-ow	t- -ŗʷ	ł- -ŗʷ
C7	-st	-s	-sa	-ho	t- -sʷʼ	ł- -sʷʼ
C8	N/A	N/A	N/A	-ř	t- -ndʷ	ł- -ndʷ
C9	-st	-s	-sa	-ho	t- -sʷʼ	ł- -sʷʼ

Alignment

There are three person-marking slots on the verb: agent, patient, and secondary patient, glossed D.

When the verb has one argument, this argument can be either A or P: A for voluntary actions and P for involuntary.

Erlgòsow.
er-lgòs-ow
PST-fall-C1.A.SG
"He intentionally fell down."

Erlgòsón.
er-lgòs-nʷ
PST-fall-C1.P.SG
"He accidentally fell down."

When the verb has two arguments, the split is primary/secondary patient and encodes whether the object of the action was affected by it — so in the sentence "I read the book", "book" would be secondary patient unless I, for example, took margin notes. But sometimes this acts like the Finnish telicity distinction: (class 2 is the noun class for most animals, so 'animal' is implicit)

Ercagtow.
er-cag-t-ow
PST-shoot-C2.P.SG-C1.A.SG
"He shot the animal."

Ercagtʼow.
er-cag-tʼ-ow
PST-shoot-C2.D.SG-C1.A.SG
"He shot at the animal [and missed]."

When the verb has three arguments, there's no split: the agent is always the agent, the patient is always the patient, and the third argument (dative, benefactive, locative, whatever) is always the secondary patient.

Reflexives are intransitive, why not. (cf. Rotokas) (Should they govern middle/process voice? Probably not, but they do in Rotokas.)